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Dark mode principles

Dark mode principles

Dark Mode provides an alternative dark appearance that affects all screens, views, menus, and controls. Each platform approaches dark appearance differently to best serve its context and use cases.

Platform-specific behaviors:

  • iOS/iPadOS — full system support with dynamic adaptation
  • macOS — includes vibrancy effects for depth and hierarchy
  • visionOS — uses glass material that adapts to surroundings
  • watchOS — primarily dark with optional color gradients

Key dark mode characteristics:

Dark Mode isn't just about inverting colors — it's about creating a comfortable viewing experience that maintains visual hierarchy and functionality across contexts.[1]

Pro Tip: Design for both modes from the start rather than adapting light designs to dark later.

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