<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

A hyperlink, often shortened to “link,” is a clickable text, image, or button that directs users to another location. This location may be another webpage, a section within the same page, a downloadable file, or even an external application. In HTML, hyperlinks are created using the <a> tag, paired with an href attribute that defines the destination. Hyperlinks are one of the earliest and most defining features of the web, enabling the interconnected structure that gave rise to the term “World Wide Web.”

For UX designers, hyperlinks are fundamental navigation tools. The way a link is styled, through color, underlining, or hover effects, affects whether users recognize it as interactive. Designers also consider clarity of link labels, as vague labels like “Click here” provide little context, while descriptive labels like “View pricing details” give users confidence about the destination. Placement, visual hierarchy, and accessibility all shape how effectively hyperlinks guide user journeys.

Accessibility is a critical part of hyperlink design. Links must be distinguishable not only by color but also through additional cues like underlining, since some users cannot perceive color differences. Screen readers rely on descriptive link text to announce destinations, making labels like “Learn more about accessibility features” far more useful than generic “Read more.” Proper focus states also ensure that keyboard users can navigate links efficiently.

Real-world examples show how hyperlink practices shape user behavior. Wikipedia relies heavily on inline hyperlinks to connect articles, encouraging exploration of related topics. E-commerce sites use hyperlinks to drive users from product descriptions to checkout processes. SaaS platforms often include contextual links within dashboards, directing users toward documentation or support resources. Across contexts, effective hyperlinks reduce friction and create confidence in navigation.

Hyperlinks have also evolved with technology. Beyond simple text links, modern interfaces use interactive buttons, icons, and even voice-activated links in smart devices.

Learn more about this in the Hyperlinks Exercise, taken from the Common UI Components Lesson, a part of the Design Terminology Course.

Key Takeaways

  • A hyperlink is a clickable element that connects to another location.
  • Designers style and label links for clarity and recognition.
  • Accessibility requires descriptive text, underlining, and focus states.
  • Examples include Wikipedia, e-commerce flows, and SaaS dashboards.
  • Hyperlinks evolve across forms but retain their core function.

Recommended resources

Courses

HTML Foundations Course
Course

HTML Foundations

Yan Sokalau
Yan Sokalau
Learn the fundamentals of HTML, from basic formatting and structure to advanced elements and best practices, to create accessible and responsive web pages.
Enhancing UX Workflow with AI Course
Course

Enhancing UX Workflow with AI

Colin Michael Pace
Colin Michael Pace
Learn how to integrate AI into UX design to create smarter, more personalized user experiences. Explore tools, trends, and best practices in AI-driven design.
Mentorship Mastery Course
Course

Mentorship Mastery

Colin Michael Pace
Colin Michael Pace
Learn to maximize professional growth through strong mentorship relationships and development practices that foster skill-building and career advancement.
CSS Foundations Course
Course

CSS Foundations

Yan Sokalau
Yan Sokalau
Learn the basics of CSS, including the box model, element style, and content positioning, to improve communication, design handoff, and web decision-making.
Design Thinking Course
Course

Design Thinking

Colin Michael Pace
Colin Michael Pace
Learn to apply the design thinking process, covering engagement, empathy, problem definition, and ideation to develop user-centered and innovative solutions.
Workshop Facilitation Course
Course

Workshop Facilitation

Colin Michael Pace
Colin Michael Pace
Learn the essentials of planning and leading effective workshops. Build skills in facilitation, collaboration, and driving desired outcomes with confidence.
Service Design Course
Course

Service Design

Fouad Jallouli
Fouad Jallouli
Learn the basics of service design research, ideation, prototyping, and implementation to align teams, improve delivery, and create seamless customer experiences.
Leadership Mastery Course
Course

Leadership Mastery

Colin Michael Pace
Colin Michael Pace
Learn essential leadership principles to guide cross-functional teams, shape vision, and build a strong organizational culture for sustained long-term success.
Product Discovery Course
Course

Product Discovery

David Payne
David Payne
Learn the fundamentals of product discovery and how to build products your users truly need. Master key techniques and create user-centered solutions.
Cross-Functional Design & Product Teams Course
Course

Cross-Functional Design & Product Teams

Fouad Jallouli
Fouad Jallouli
Learn how to build high-performing cross-functional teams that connect design, product, and engineering to drive efficient and successful development.
Reducing User Churn Course
Course

Reducing User Churn

Gene Kamenez
Gene Kamenez
Learn strategies to reduce churn and build long-term user relationships, which is crucial for improving retention and driving sustainable business growth.
AI Fundamentals for UX Course
Course

AI Fundamentals for UX

Dr. Slava Polonski
Dr. Slava Polonski
Explore AI concepts, principles, and practices essential for creating human-centered, trustworthy AI-powered experiences.
Introduction to Design Audits Course
Course

Introduction to Design Audits

Romina Kavcic
Romina Kavcic
Learn the art of systematic design evaluation to improve consistency, effectiveness, and create more user-centered products that meet user expectations.
KPIs & OKRs for Products Course
Course

KPIs & OKRs for Products

Rosie Hoggmascall
Rosie Hoggmascall
Transform product decisions using data-driven frameworks that align teams, optimize processes, and drive measurable outcomes for improved product success.
AI Prompts Foundations Course
Course

AI Prompts Foundations

Alesya Dzenga
Alesya Dzenga
Learn to craft precise AI prompts to accelerate your product design and development workflows.
Building Agile Teams Course
Course

Building Agile Teams

Josh Smith
Josh Smith
Learn agile mindsets and practices to build collaborative product and UX teams that efficiently deliver high-quality designs, solutions, and exceptional value.
Government Design Foundations Course
Course

Government Design Foundations

Fouad Jallouli
Fouad Jallouli
Learn best practices and core principles for government design to create impactful, user-centered digital services that improve accessibility and efficiency.
Human-Centered AI Course
New
Course

Human-Centered AI

Dr. Slava Polonski
Dr. Slava Polonski
Learn AI design principles to create user-centered, trustworthy, and effective AI experiences.
Improve your UX & Product skills with interactive courses that actually work

FAQs

What makes a hyperlink effective in design?

An effective hyperlink is clear, consistent, and predictable. Users should understand what will happen when they click it, whether they will be taken to a new page, a file, or an app section. Labels must describe destinations clearly, avoiding vague phrases that leave users guessing.

Styling also plays a role. Links must look interactive, whether through color contrast, underlining, or hover states. When users can easily recognize and trust links, navigation flows more smoothly.


How do hyperlinks affect accessibility?

Hyperlinks that rely only on color can create barriers for users with vision challenges. By adding underlines and descriptive text, teams make links accessible to broader audiences. Screen readers also depend on context-rich link text, which prevents confusion for users navigating non-visually.

Accessibility testing ensures that links are usable with keyboards, screen readers, and different color-contrast scenarios. This guarantees inclusion without sacrificing usability.


What are examples of poor hyperlink practices?

Poor hyperlink practices include vague text labels like “Click here,” broken links that lead to errors, and unexpected behaviors such as opening new windows without warning. Overloading content with too many hyperlinks can also distract users or dilute focus.

These issues undermine trust and reduce efficiency. By keeping links purposeful, descriptive, and reliable, teams avoid these pitfalls and create stronger user experiences.