Maintain conditions for flow
The state of flow is when you're so absorbed in an activity that you lose track of time and perform at your best. It's enjoyable and fulfilling.[1] Flow happens naturally when activities meet certain criteria.
Here’s how to keep users in a state of flow:
- Set clear goals: Provide users with clear objectives. For example, in a language learning app, let users set a goal to learn a certain number of new words a day.
- Balance of challenges and skills: For instance, offer different levels of vocabulary quizzes. Beginners get basic words, while advanced users tackle more complex vocabulary. This keeps everyone engaged.
- Immediate feedback: Give users quick, specific, and actionable feedback. For example, in the same language learning app, provide instant corrections and explanations for quiz answers. This helps users know if they're on the right track and keeps them motivated.

